The Friends of the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (FNIDCR) online newsletter is a membership benefit.
Permission is granted to repost this publication only with inclusion of the header. Past issues are posted on www.fnidcr.org/news.html
Executive Director's Report
In an ever-increasingly difficult budgetary process, biomedical research continues to struggle for federal support. Recently, the U.S. House of
Representatives marked its Labor/HHS bill. The following is language reported from that bill. As Congress moves forward with final passage, the
Friends will continue to advocate for oral, dental and craniofacial research.
Sincerely,
Alec
Alec Stone
Executive Director
NIH Federal Appropriations
Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies:
Highlights of the FY07 Labor, HHS, Education Appropriations Bill
Bill Funding:
- FY06 Comparable: $141.088 billion ($460 billion mandatory)
- FY07 Budget Request: $137.794 billion
- FY07 Bill: $141.930 billion ($454.6 billion mandatory spending)
Discretionary spending in the bill will increase a little less than one percent over last year.
National Institutes of Health--Medical research at the National Institutes of Health is funded at a program level of $28.3 billion, slightly above last
year's level and equal to the budget request. This represents a 120% increase from a decade ago. The bill fully supports the peer review approach to
the distribution of medical research grants by essentially following the NIH's recommended funding distribution among the various institutes.
For the full press release on the funding highlights, visit: appropriations.house.gov/index.cfm?...=6&Year=2006
News from NIDCR
Recently Cleared Concepts
Concepts represent early planning stages for initiatives in which NIDCR seeks to support research in an understudied and significant area of science.
The following concept clearances were approved at the May meeting of the National Advisory Dental and Craniofacial Research Council:
- Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw: Pathophysiology and Epidemiology.
- Oral Health Promotion Across the Lifespan.
- Health Promotion Research Directed to Improving the Oral Health of Women and Their Infants.
See Current Funding Opportunities (Recently Cleared Concepts): www.nidcr.nih.gov/Funding/CurrentFundingOpportunities/
Extension of Expiration Date for Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Award (K08) and Independent Scientist Award (K02) Funding Opportunity Announcements grants1.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-06-063.html
Notice of Intent to Reissue the Institutional Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) RFA and Request for Comments Regarding CTSA RFA grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-RM-06-016.html
Directory of Grants and Fellowships in the Global Health Sciences
The 2006 edition of the Directory of Grants and Fellowships in the Global Health Sciences is now available. The directory includes almost 500
funding opportunities related to biomedical and behavioral sciences, with a special emphasis on researchers in the developing world and their
collaborators. To access the directory, please see: www.fic.nih.gov/news/directory.html
U.S. Surgeon General Announces Selection of New Chief Dental Officer
U.S. Surgeon General Richard H. Carmona, M.D., M.P.H., announced the selection of RADM (Select) Christopher G. Halliday as the new Chief Dental
Officer, effective May 1. Dr. Halliday had been acting director of the Indian Health Service (IHS) Division of Oral Health and the principal
dental consultant for the IHS since 2000. He replaces Dr. Dushanka Kleinman, who served as Chief Dental Officer since 2001.
Changes in Business Process and Instructions for NIH Grant Applications
The following Notices reflect changes in the business process and instructions for NIH grant applications:
Personnel News
Dr. Lynn King was selected to be chief of the Scientific Review Branch, effective April 2. Dr. King joined the NIDCR in July 2000 as a research fellow
in the Craniofacial and Skeletal Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research. The following year she moved to the Scientific Review Branch as a
health scientist administrator. Previously she was a research fellow in the National Human Genome Research Institute and held positions at the
University of Miami, Harvard, and Boston University. Dr. King received her Ph.D. in population biology from Washington University.
Jim Lipton, D.D.S., Ph.D., retired from the U.S. Commissioned Corps and NIDCR on May 1, ending a career of 30 years in the Public Health Service. Since
1985, he held leadership positions at the NIDCR involving planning and evaluation, scientific development, research training and career development, and
research infrastructure and curriculum development. In addition to helping start the first oral molecular epidemiology laboratory at NIH, Dr. Lipton
played a major role in initiating the development and implementation of several new NIDCR/NIH research training programs and two new grant programs
involving research infrastructure in dental schools and oral health research curriculum development. From 2004 until his retirement he served as senior
advisor to the Chief Dental Officer (CDO), U.S. Public Health Service, assisting the CDO in all PHS dental public health activities.
Dr. Nadya Lumelsky joined the NIDCR Center for Biotechnology and Innovation in April as program director of the Tissue Engineering Program. Most
recently she served as an investigator in the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Before that she was a special
expert and staff scientist with the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke for two years. Dr. Lumelsky received her Ph.D. in
molecular biology from the State University of New York and a combined M.S. and B.S. in chemical engineering and basic organic synthesis from
the D. Mendeleev Institute of Chemical Technology in Moscow, Russia.
Patient Advocacy Spotlight: Temporomandibular Joint and Muscle Diseases and Disorders
Forsyth to Take Leadership Role in TMJ/TMJD Research
Scientist Appointed as the Milton & Renée Glass Family Fellow in Jaw Joints & Allied Musculo-Skeletal Research
Boston, MA: The Forsyth Institute has announced the appointment of Lin Xu, MD, PhD, as the Milton & Renee Glass Family Fellow in Jaw Joints &
Allied Musculo-Skeletal Research. Dr. Dominick DePaola, President and Chief Executive of Forsyth said, "I am delighted with the appointment and with
the entry into this exciting new field of research for Forsyth. It represents a breakthrough in the application of basic science into a craniofacial
disorder affecting millions of Americans." Dr. Xu's current research focuses on the underlying causes including genetic factors, of osteoarthritis
in the jaw joints. Arthritis is widely considered a co-morbid condition of temporomandibular muscle (jaw) joint disorders/disease (TMJ/TMJD) the
same painful and disabling condition that affects other joints in the body.
Dr. Xu's experience and breadth of scientific inquiry fits well within the fellowship mission to explore growth and development of healthy jaw joints
in children as they develop pre- and post- natally. Subsequently, the investigation will explore the disorders/diseases of the temporomandibular joints
and overlapping or co-morbid health disorders, through genetic and molecular science.
The Glasses founded the Jaw Joints & Allied Musculo-Skeletal Disorders Foundation (JJAMD), a 501(c)(3) organization, in 1982. JJAMD is the nation's
pioneer TMJD patient advocacy organization. Their passion and dedication have increased public awareness of the debilitating medical and oral
health disorder. JJAMD's work with NIH/NIDCR has earned them membership on the NIHTMJD Interagency Working Group, where they participate in planning
and discussions involved with a number of governmental agencies either actively involved or potentially participants in TMJD research. Through close
collaboration with Forsyth, JJAMD is addressing an NIH initiative involving advocacy organizations in research. Further information can be obtained by
accessing JJAMD's web site www.tmjoints.org.
Effective Strategies For Tobacco Cessation Underused, Panel Says
Of the 44.5 million adult smokers in the United States, 70 percent want to quit and 40 percent make a serious quit attempt each year, but fewer than
5 percent succeed in any given year. Effective tobacco cessation interventions are available and could double or triple quit rates, but not enough
smokers request or are being offered these interventions.
Nicotine is highly addictive and a major public health concern. A national, coordinated strategy for tobacco control that casts a wide net is needed
to address this critical gap.
This was a key finding of an NIH state-of-the-science panel convened this week to assess the available scientific evidence on tobacco use prevention,
cessation, and control. Text of the panel's state-of-the-science statement is available at consensus.nih.gov, including the panel's identification of promising directions for future research.
"It's important to recognize tobacco use as a serious, chronic health issue that requires sustained attention," said David F. Ransohoff, M.D., professor
of medicine at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and chair of the conference panel. "Quitting is a struggle, but researchers have learned
a lot about what works to help people quit smoking. We need to make sure that effective interventions reach the people who need them most."
The panel emphasized that preventing initiation to tobacco use is essential to reducing tobacco-related illness and death. Initiation to tobacco use
occurs primarily during adolescence, with almost all adult daily smokers trying cigarettes before age 18. In fact, over 20 percent of 12th graders
have smoked in the prior 30 days. The panel found that programs aimed at preventing tobacco use in youth are most effective when they utilize multiple
approaches such as mass media campaigns and price increases through taxes on tobacco products.
The 14-member panel included experts in the fields of medicine, general and pediatric psychiatry, addiction medicine, nursing, social work, population
science, cancer prevention, minority health and health disparities, clinical study methodology, clinical epidemiology, and a public representative. A
listing of the panel members and their institutional affiliations is included in the draft conference statement. Interviews with panel members can be
arranged by calling Kelli Marciel at 301-496-4819 or via e-mail to marcielk@od.nih.gov.
Funding Opportunities
New Models of Pain Relevant to the Trigeminal System (R01) (RFA-DE-07-006)
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Application Receipt Date(s): November 21, 2006
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-DE-07-006.html
Exploratory/Developmental Bioengineering Research Grants(EBRG) [R21] (PA-06-418)
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Application Receipt/Submission Date(s): Multiple Dates, see announcement.
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-06-418.html
Bioengineering Research Grants (BRG) [R01] (PA-06-419)
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Application Receipt/Submission Date(s): Multiple dates, see announcement.
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-06-419.html
Innovations in Biomedical Computational Science and Technology (R01) (PAR-06-410)
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Application Receipt/Submission Date(s): June 24, 2006; September 24, 2006; January 24, 2007; May 24, 2007; September 24, 2007; January 24, 2008;
May 24, 2008; September 24, 2008, January 24, 2009
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-06-410.html
Exploratory Innovations in Biomedical Computational Science and Technology (R21) (PAR-06-411)
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Application Receipt/Submission Date(s): June 24, 2006; September 24, 2006; January 24, 2007; May 24, 2007; September 24, 2007; January 24, 2008;
May 24, 2008; September 24, 2008, January 24, 2009
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-06-411.html
Pharmacogenetics of Fluoride (R21) (PAR-06-421)
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Application Receipt/Submission Date(s): September 15, 2006, 2007, 2008; January 15, 2007, 2008, 2009; May 15, 2007, 2008
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-06-421.html
Joint Degeneration: Mouse Models (R21) (PA-06-450)
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Application Receipt/Submission Date(s):
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-06-450.html |